PRA US BAHASA INGGRIS PEMINATAN KELAS 12

 


 SOAL US B. ING (PEMINATAN)TP 2024


1.      What is the objective of the text

A.    Asking a visa to enter Sydney

B.     Applying for a visa to enter Russia

C.     Approving a visa to enter a city in Russia           

D.    Applying for issuing family document in Sydney

E.     Proofing an ID Card for visa application

 

2.     I declare that all the data given in this form is complete and true. What is the similar meaning to the word “declare”?

A.    say      

B.    affirm 

C.    believe

D.    certain

E.     compel

Life is full of lots of up and downs

And the distance feels further

When you're headed for the ground

And there is nothing more painful than to let your feelings take you down

It's so hard to know the way you feel inside

When there's many thoughts and feelings that you hide

But you might feel better if you let me walk with you By your side

 

And when you need a shoulder to cry on

When you need a friend to rely on

When the whole world is gone

You won't be alone, cause I'll be there

I'll be your shoulder to cry on

I'll be there

I'll be a friend to rely on

When the whole world is gone

You won't be alone, cause I'll be there

 

3.     What message is conveyed in the song?

A.    Life is full of lots of up and downs. And the distance feels further. When you're headed for the ground.

B.    Friendship is the hardest thing in the world to explain. It's not something you learn in school.          

C.    Being there for someone when they are feeling down and offering a shoulder to lean on.      

D.    Your friends will know you better in the first minute you meet than your acquaintances will know you in a thousand years.    

E.     Growing apart doesn't change the fact that for a long time we grew side by side; our roots will always be tangled.

 

4.     What is the main idea of the first paragraph from the song?

A.    Everyone can be the one to enjoy life with you.       

B.    Someone needs a friend to share problems in life.    

C.    Your enemy can help you through the problem of life.         

D.    Your family will be the one who will always be on your side.

E.     Someone is precious to you when he/ she has much money for you.

 

5.     And there is nothing more painful than to let your feelings take you down. What is the closes meaning to the word ‘painful’?

A.    Sad

B.    aching

C.    valuable         

D.    precious         

E.     offended

 

 

6.     For want of a nail the shoe is lost, for want of a shoe the horse is lost, for want of a horse the rider is lost.

A.    Small things can have huge implications.     

B.    God helps those who make sincere effort.    

C.    Overconfidence can doom even the competent.       

D.    It’s fine to lose small things if it helps you win the big pie.

E.     Actions and decisions taken in moments of anger aren’t the best.

 

7.     For want of a nail the shoe is lost, for want of a shoe the horse is lost, for want of a horse the rider is lost. What is the closest meaning to the word ‘lost’?

A.    vague  

B.    absent 

C.    missing          

D.    inattentive      

E.     impossible

 

Her hands held me gently from the day I took my first breath.

Her hands helped to guide me as I took my first step.

Her hands held me close when the tears would start to fall.

Her hands were quick to show me that she would take care of it all.

Her hands were there to brush my hair, or straighten a wayward bow.

Her hands were often there to comfort the hurts that didn't always show.

Her hands helped hold the stars in place, and encouraged me to reach.

Her hands would clap and cheer and praise when I captured them at length.

Her hands would also push me, though not down or in harm's way.

Her hands would punctuate the words, just do what I say.

Her hands sometimes had to discipline, to help bend this young tree.

Her hands would shape and mold me into all she knew I could be.

Her hands are now twisting with age and years of work,

Her hand now needs my gentle touch to rub away the hurt.

Her hands are more beautiful than anything can be.

Her hands are the reason I am me.

(https://www.familyfriendpoems.com/poem/her-hands )

 

8.     What can we learn from the poem?

A.    There is a lot of hurt in our world.

B.    The praise of a father who does not sing his own praises.    

C.    The infinite loving acts of kindness that our mothers have bestowed upon us.

D.    Summer is the hottest season, and some people dread having summer around.

E.     People have been struggling with growing old and all the emotions that entails.

 

9.     To whom this poem should be written?

A.    Teacher

B.    Brother           

C.    Mother

D.    Aunty 

E.     Sister

 

10.  What will the team do first when you ask them to update your room?

A.    Ask for auditor

B.    Plan a project 

C.    Gather the team         

D.    Visit your place          

E.     Ask for your budget

 

11.  How will the people be benefited by reading the brochure?

A.    They should call the Borcelle soon.

B.    They can plan to renovate their place well.   

C.    They can ask Borcelle team to bargain their house.  

D.    They have to move to a new house as soon as possible.       

E.     They may share their personal life to the team at their house.

 


12.  Why will people be interested in buying the product?

A.    It tastes bitter.

B.    It is a new flavor.       

C.    It may cost a fortune. 

D.    It has beautiful package.        

E.     It can make your body vigorous.

 

13.  The many benefits of delicious taste, make your body always healthy. What does the word ‘delicious’ mean?

A.    Sour

B.    bitter  

C.    vicious

D.    delightful       

E.     unpleasant

14.  What message is conveyed in the banner?

A.    It promotes the joy of having forest camping.          

B.    It provides outdoor activity for scout members.       

C.    It invites people to have BBQ party at the forest.     

D.    It encourages people in a company to have office gathering.

E.     It benefits people from preserving the forest by having camping ground.

 

15.  Who might be interested with the information from banner?

A.    Toddlers         

B.    Elderly people

C.    Scout members          

D.    Newborn babies         

E.     Orphan Kids

            Nowadays, robotic technology is increasing all around the world. There are more uses of robotics technology in these days. People are starting to use artificial intelligence in their daily lives to make their life more efficient and to save time. Researchers are trying to advance and improve the intelligence of the AI. Even though AI has many pros, it has cons and it can also affect our future life.

            The pros of AIs are that it helps reduce the error and increases the chance of reaching accuracy. For example, AI was used in the exploration of space. This type of AI was programmed with information and sent to explore the space. AI can also be used for challenging exploration such as, mining, fuel exploration, and exploring the depths of the ocean floor. These machines can overcome the limited ability of humans. These robots are programmed to do more complicated and hard work with a greater responsibility because it can manage itself. AI can do repetitive jobs because these machines thinks faster than humans so they can be put to multi-tasking. These machines can be employed to do dangerous tasks and they can work all the time, they were programmed to work for long hours and continue doing that without needing breaks, getting tired, or getting distracted. AI can also be used as medical applications. doctors assess their patients and their health with artificial machine intelligence which can educate them about the side effects of each medicine. Medical professionals are trained with artificial surgery simulators, it can be used to detect brain disorder as it simulates the brain functions.

            The cons of AI are that some AIs are programmed to kill. So, if it’s in the hands of the wrong person, it can cause problems. Al was designed to be extremely difficult to turn off so humans can easily lose control when they are in that situation. AI can be doing the tasks you asked too seriously. AIs were programmed to work hard so, whatever they do, they will take it very seriously. The dependency of humans on these machines are increasing. Since, it helps us in many ways so people are depending on machines. This will cause humans to decrease mental and thinking ability, this problem will continue over time. AI is a very high cost because they are a very complicated machine. Their repair and maintenance require high costs. If the severe breakdowns, it can take a lot of time and costs to get it fixed. AI can’t be improved with experience; it has a lot of data but the way it is accessed and used is very different from human intelligence. Even though AI stores a lot of information but it is not as effective as the brain of humans. Replacing humans with these machines can lead to high unemployment since there is more usage of robotic technology which is more convenient to use and has more intelligence than humans. Humans will have nothing to do, companies and businesses might use more AIs and it would lead to unemployment.

            In summary, although artificial intelligence has many benefits, it has many cons as well and it can affect our future life in both good and bad ways. If there is more use of AI it can help us in many ways in our daily life and make it more efficient, such as digital assistants, hard-working, difficult exploration, and so much more. But at the same time, it can also lead to more disadvantages. We will never know if it develops itself to have the intelligence, emotions, and thoughts just like humans, and we can never do anything to stop it, since in everyday we are still trying to develop them to overcome their ability. Thus, humans should be more aware of the ability and intelligence of AI before they decide to employ or use them in their life because this could lead to the end of humanity.

(https://edubirdie.com/examples/essay-on-the-pros-and-cons-of-artificial-intelligence/ )

 

16.  What is the purpose of the text?

A.    Presenting two points of view about the use of artificial intelligence

B.    Promoting the benefits of using artificial intelligence in medical field

C.    Provoking people to banned the use of artificial intelligence in manufactures

D.    Persuading government to provide artificial intelligence machine in hospitals

E.     Influencing manufacture owners to start using robotic technology to produce their goods.

 

17.  One of the reasons why artificial intelligence is not beneficial for life is because ….

A.    It boosts employment for productive age.                 

B.    It plays important roles as digital assistant.  

C.    It increases the chance of reaching accuracy.

D.    It encourages human dependency on machines.       

E.     It develops human intelligence in producing digital arts.

 

18.  What is the writer suggestion for using artificial intelligence?

A.    Be more aware of the ability and intelligence of AI

B.    Use artificial intelligence only for digital assistance

C.    Be familiar with the intelligence of AI in some machines    

D.    Develop your own AI to help you with the daily life chores

E.     Improve more experiences in suing AI in medical manufactures

 

19.  As AI is costly, therefore we … make some consideration before using it for our needs.

A.    Can

B.    may    

C.    might  

D.    could  

E.     should

 

20.  What is the advertisement about?

A.    It lists hair treatment method in Larana Beauty Spa and Salon.

B.    It promotes new treatment in Larana Beauty Spa and Salon.

C.    It informs the herbs used in Larana Beauty Spa and Salon.  

D.    It tries to attract more people have membership.      

E.     It updates new price for available treatment.

 

21.  Who will probably need the advertisement?

A.    Ladies who want to have healthy skin.

B.    Children who want to have many toys.         

C.    Men who need to have healthy fingers.         

D.    Teachers who want to have more free time.  

E.     Doctors who provide traditional herbs for patients.

 

22.  I sound so cool and people all over the world come again and again to see me. Most people spend years with me but you can’t be too old or young to come see me, unless you decide to make me part of your career? I am able to make you smarter and wealthier too. What am I? (https://www.everythingmom.com/riddles/riddles-for-teens )

A.    Book

B.    School

C.    Teacher          

D.    Principal        

E.     Newspaper

 

23.  I sound so cool and people all over the world come again and again to see me. Most people spend years with me but you can’t be too old or young to come see me, unless you decide to make me part of your career? I am able to make you smarter and wealthier too. To whom this riddle may be beneficial? (https://www.everythingmom.com/riddles/riddles-for-teens )

A.    Mothers

B.    Families         

C.    Students         

D.    Engineers       

E.     Stewardess

Maudy Ayunda was born to parents Didit Jasmedi R. Irawan and Mauren Jasmedi (born 1968). She has a younger sister named Amanda Khairunissa. She married Jesse Jiseok Choi, a Korean-American businessman, in May 2022.

Maudy Ayunda was a runner-up in a speech competition at her school. She speaks English, Javanese, Indonesian, Mandarin, and Spanish. After graduating from the British School Jakarta, Ayunda enrolled at St Hilda's College in University of Oxford to study Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE) and graduated in 2016. Maudy Ayunda has decided to join Stanford for her master's degree instead of Harvard, because the former offers a joint degree of MBA and Education, which is a combination of her passions.

Maudy Ayunda's first film role was in Untuk Rena (2005) alongside Surya Saputra. Her next film was Sang Pemimpi (2009), directed by Riri Riza, where she played the role of Zakiah Nurmala, the protagonist's love interest. Her song "Mengejar Mimpi" was featured on the soundtrack. In 2011, Maudy Ayunda appeared in two musicals, Rumah Tanpa Jendela and Tendangan dari Langit. In 2012, she had a role in Malaikat Tanpa Sayap, alongside Adipati Koesmadji.

Maudy Ayunda released her debut album, Panggil Aku..., in 2011 that featured 10 songs, one of which she wrote "Tetap Bersama". In 2012, her vocal of "Perahu Kertas", written by Dewi Lestari was used for the soundtrack of Perahu Kertas.

In March 2022, she was appointed as a spokesperson for the upcoming G20 summit in Indonesia, scheduled to be held in November 2022. Her appointment sparked criticism from some, with some saying that she has no experience in the diplomacy, international relations and calling it a "gimmick". Bloomberg News questioned her appointment, calling it is a vanity appointment by the government to connect with the young population, while young Indonesians face high unemployment and rising living costs. Wasito Raharjo, a political researcher at BRIN, says her appointment is an attempt to "dismiss criticism from the youth on critical issues."

Maudy Ayunda is involved in social, political and economic issues in Indonesia, especially those impacting the lives of young people. In 2015, she accompanied the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, David Cameron, during his visit to Jakarta. Maudy Ayunda is involved in the campaign against modern slavery, which includes forced labor, marriage and dangerous labor. In March 2017, she was appointed a spokesperson against modern slavery at the Vice Presidential Palace in Jakarta. Through her work, she tries to acquaint her audience with the realities of modern slavery, and uses social media platforms to promote that message.

(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maudy_Ayunda )

24.  What does the text intend to?

A.    reveal the tips to have a life like Maudy Ayunda’s

B.    copy what Maudy Ayunda did to achieve her dreams

C.    discover the secrets of successful life of Maudy Ayunda      

D.    relive the life of someone who has accomplished things      

E.     inform how someone lead her life as a public figure

 

25.  Why did some people disagree with her appointment as a spokesperson for the upcoming G20 summit in Indonesia? Because….

A.    she was asked to dismiss youth on critical issue.

B.    she was only a runner up in speech competition at her school.         

C.    she didn’t have any knowledge in diplomacy and international relation.

D.    she chose to study in Stanford University instead of Harvard University.   

E.     she disagreed with modern slavery and forced labor for women in many countries.

 

26.  What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.    Maudy Ayunda’s choice to study at Stanford university over Harvard.

B.    Maudy Ayunda’s appointment as a spokesperson in G20 summit in Indonesia.

C.    Maudy Ayunda’s acquaintance with the dismissal of criticism on critical issues.

D.    Maudy Ayunda’s contribution in social, political and economic issues in Indonesia.      

E.     Maudy Ayunda’s skills of languages in English, Javanese, Indonesian, Mandarin, and Spanish.

Magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, is a noninvasive medical imaging test that produces detailed images of almost every internal structure in the human body, including the organs, bones, muscles and blood vessels. MRI scanners create images of the body using a large magnet and radio waves. No ionizing radiation is produced during an MRI exam, unlike X-rays. These images give your physician important information in diagnosing your medical condition and planning a course of treatment.

The MRI machine is a large, cylindrical (tube-shaped) machine that creates a strong magnetic field around the patient and sends pulses of radio waves from a scanner. Some MRI machines look like narrow tunnels, while others are more open.

The strong magnetic field created by the MRI scanner causes the atoms in your body to align in the same direction. Radio waves are then sent from the MRI machine and move these atoms out of the original position. As the radio waves are turned off, the atoms return to their original position and send back radio signals. These signals are received by a computer and converted into an image of the part of the body being examined. This image appears on a viewing monitor.

MRI may be used instead of computed tomography (CT) when organs or soft tissue are being studied. MRI is better at telling the difference between types of soft tissues and between normal and abnormal soft tissues.

Because ionizing radiation is not used, there is no risk of exposure to radiation during an MRI procedure.

Newer uses for MRI have contributed to the development of additional magnetic resonance technology. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is a procedure used to evaluate blood flow through arteries. MRA can also be used to detect aneurysms in the brain and vascular malformations — abnormalities of blood vessels in the brain, spinal cord or other parts of the body.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain is used to determine the specific location in the brain where a certain function, such as speech or memory, occurs. The general areas of the brain in which such functions occur are known, but the exact location may vary from person to person. During fMRI of the brain, you will be asked to perform a specific task, such as reciting the Pledge of Allegiance. By pinpointing the exact location of the functional center in the brain, doctors can plan surgery or other treatments for a brain disorder.

(https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/ )

 

27.  What is the topic of the text?

A.    Magnetic resonance imaging

B.    Computed tomography machine

C.    Radiation exposure due to MRI procedure    

D.    Ionizing radiation produced during an MRI exam    

E.     Strong magnetic field created by the MRI scanner

 

28.  How can MRI be beneficial to the patients?

A.    By planning treatments for a brain disorder

B.    By moving these atoms in the body out of the original position      

C.    By detecting aneurysms in the brain and vascular malformations   

D.    By pinpointing the exact location of the functional center in the brain

E.     By conducting procedure used to evaluate blood flow through arteries

 

29.  As the radio waves are turned off, the atoms return to their original position and send back radio signals. What is the word ‘turned off’ similar to?

A.    Deactivated

B.    triggered        

C.    trimmed         

D.    retained          

E.     engaged

 

30.  … image will appear on computer screen when These signals are received by a computer.

A.    A

B.    An      

C.    The     

D.    Any    

E.     Some

Sophie is running late for school again. "I can't believe it," she thinks. "This is the millionth time, or at least it feels this way!"

She knows she has to hurry, so she runs like a cheetah through the snow-covered streets. She is as quiet as a mouse, trying not to wake up her neighbors.

Sophie wishes she could sleep like a baby, but she knows she has to get to school.

As she runs, the clouds sing and the leaves dance in the wind around her. Sophie feels like she is in a magical world.

The snow is a blanket over the houses, and the road is a sea of colors. Everything looks so beautiful.

Finally, she arrives at school just in time. "Boy, I am so hungry from all the running. I could eat a horse!"

But Sophie is happy because she made it on time, and she feels proud of herself for running like a cheetah. She knows that even though life can be tough sometimes, she can always find a way to overcome it if she keeps running!

(https://store.really-learn-english.com/pages/dancing-leaves-and-singing-clouds-a-story-to-practice-figurative-language )

31.  What message is conveyed in the text?

A.    I will prepare and someday my chance will come.

B.    I will pretend to be weak, that I may grow arrogant.

C.    We should live our lives as though someone was coming this afternoon.

D.    Even seasonal situations can bring with them lessons that last a lifetime.

E.     What we are waiting for is not as important as what happens to us while we are waiting.

 

32.  Why does Sophie feel like she could eat a horse?

A.    She is tired of running to school.

B.    She wishes she could sleep like a baby.        

C.    She pays attention to the dancing clouds.      

D.    She enjoys the beauty of nature near her school.      

E.     She is interested in having a cheetah for her running partner.

 

But Sophie is happy because she made it on time, and she feels proud of herself for running like a cheetah.

33.  What does the phrase ‘running like a cheetah’ mean?

A.    She is a slow runner.

B.    She is running very fast.

C.    She is running with cheetah.  

D.    She has cheetah as a pet.       

E.     She is as fierce as cheetah.

 

34.  Who will most probably be interested in reading the text?

A.    Porters

B.    Doctors          

C.    Janitors          

D.    Students

E.     Caretakers

Healthy living can be defined by eating more healthy foods, such as fruits and vegetables or cooking with less salt and it can also be defined by committing yourselves to exercise daily, whether it be walking, running, or going to the gym. The two go hand-in-hand because in order to achieve the highest sense of satisfaction in one you have to also work on the other.

The main focus of this piece is to help give you some tips in order to start pushing yourselves towards pursuing daily physical activity. You have to stay focused and motivated to achieve this. There are ways for you to commit yourselves to your own workout routines at home, however, it is hard as a beginner who is just starting their healthy journey to remain motivated towards their goal.

Believe me, I know how hard it is to remain motivated, I can’t even count how many times I’ve given up in the past. I think it is all about remaining positive and always keeping the end goal in mind. Today, things that keep me motivated are the thoughts of gaining a more toned body, being able to do more activities that I may not have been able to do as well in the past because I wasn’t as in shape, as well as becoming happier and more comfortable in my own skin. I think it is also beneficial to track your progress so that you are able to see the differences in your body from when you first started. Keep in mind that every body type is different and that it may take you more time to get toned than it would for other people. Just remember that you can’t end up with a body similar to Zac Efron without hard work!

(https://students.carleton.ca/log/why-you-should-start-living-healthy/ )

35.     Why do people need to start living healthy?

A.    To look like Zac Efron

B.    To impress other people         

C.    To have different body shape 

D.    To become happier and comfortable

E.     To be able to eat junk food everyday

 

36.     What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.    Suggesting people to exercise daily

B.    Starting healthy journey to remain motivated towards the goals

C.    Gaining a more toned body and being able to do more activities

D.    Trying to remain positive and always keep the end goal in mind     

E.     Giving some tips to start pushing people to do daily physical activity

I think it is also beneficial to track your progress so that you are able to see the differences in your body from when you first started.

37.     What does the word ‘progress’ mean?

A.    Disagreement

B.    compartment  

C.    improvement 

D.    compliment    

E.     statement

 

38.     How do people try to remain motivated? By….

A.    Keeping the end goal in mind

B.    Having harder workout everyday

C.    Eating more protein in daily diet plan

D.    Doing different exercise to boost the mood  

E.     Accompanying a friend to do more workout

This series tells the story of Dasiyah or Jeng Yah (Dian Sastro) who enjoys and is skilled at blending kretek cigarettes to have a delicious taste. Then she meets Soeraja (Ario Bayu), a kretek cigarette entrepreneur. They both get involved in a love story but it ends abruptly and they separate due to the political situation at that time.

Years later, one day Soeraja, who is already married, asks his children to find Jeng Yah, his ex-girlfriend. The three children search for Jeng Yah in the remote areas of Java. In their search, many things are revealed, as well as family secrets behind the kretek business.

GADIS KRETEK is scheduled to be exclusively released on November 2, 2023 on the Netflix website. GADIS KRETEK is the first series directed by Kamila Andini. Kamila Andini herself is a well-known director, Klovers. Some of her works include SEKALA NISKALA (2017), BEFORE, NOW, & THEN (2022), and YUNI (2021).

GADIS KRETEK is a series adaptation of a novel. After the success of the novel in 2012, Netflix Indonesia appointed GADIS KRETEK as the series that ultimately made GADIS KRETEK the first Indonesian series directly produced by Netflix.

 

Certainly, Netflix productions are not disappointing, so it is hoped that GADIS KRETEK will have an interesting storyline and plot that can be enjoyed not only by Indonesian viewers but also by global viewers.

In addition to a love story, GADIS KRETEK will also tell the story of the history of kretek cigarettes in Indonesia in the 1960s. It is known that kretek cigarettes in Indonesia began to develop rapidly during the Japanese colonial period until now. Kretek cigarettes, which contain spices, were believed to be used as traditional medicine by the community.

In the novel itself, GADIS KRETEK tells three eras, namely the Japanese colonial period, the early independence of Indonesia, and the development of cigarettes in the modern era.

For millennials or Gen Z, it's a great idea to add this series to your watch list. It's rare to find a series set in the 1960s, and not only that, this series will also increase our historical knowledge and make us aware of the conditions in Indonesia and the kretek industry in the 1960s.

(https://en.kapanlagi.com/indonesian-movie/ )

39.     Why will people like the series of ‘Gadis Kretek’?

A.    It is set in Javanese culture.

B.    It is a historical Indonesian story.

C.    It has interesting storyline and plot.

D.    It is starred by many talented actors.

E.     It tells people about the benefits of cigarette.

 

40.     What do you get after reading the review?

A.    Deciding to have Netflix account

B.    Having consideration to watch the series      

C.    Provoking some friends to not watching the series   

D.    Having a plan to buy bigger Tv to watch the series  

E.     about the series in Netflix

 

SILAHKAN DOWNLOAD KISI-KISI US BAHASA INGGRIS PEMINATAN 2024

Posting Komentar

Thanks ...

Lebih baru Lebih lama

POST ADS1

POST ADS 2